Budgerigar
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Male Budgerigar
of natural coloration |
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Scientific classification |
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Binomial name |
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Melopsittacus undulatus |
The Budgerigar (Melopsittacus
undulatus, nicknamed budgie), the only species in the Australian
genus Melopsittacus, is a small parrot belonging to the tribe of
the broad-tailed parrots (Platycercini); these are sometimes considered a
subfamily (Platycercinae). Though budgerigars are often called parakeets,
especially in American English, this term refers to any of a number of small
parrots with long flat tails. The budgerigar is found throughout the drier
parts of Australia and has survived in the inlands of that continent for over 5
million years.[2]
At least three possible
origins for the English name budgerigar have been proposed:
The genus name Melopsittacus
comes from Greek and means "melodious parrot". The species name undulatus
is Latin for "undulated" or "wave-patterned".
Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Budgerigar&action=history