Somali Giraffe |
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Scientific
classification
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Trinomial name |
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Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata |
The Somali Giraffe
or Reticulated Giraffe, Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata,
is a subspecies of giraffe native to Somalia. Reticulated giraffes can
interbreed with other giraffe subspecies in captivity or if populations are low
in the wild.
The reticualted giraffe is
the most well-known of the nine giraffe subspecies, and is by far the giraffe
most commonly seen in zoos. It's coat consists of large, polygonal
liver-colored spots outlined by a network of bright white lines. The blocks may
sometimes appear deep red and may also cover the legs. The giraffes and native
north-eastern Kenya, Ethiopia and Somalia.
The extraordinary height of
giraffes allows them to browse on branches of trees that other hoofed animals
can't reach. This has helped make them one of the most successful animals of
the African savannah. Giraffes are also fast, able to gallop up to 56 km/h (35
mph). Mothers aggressively defend their calves, kicking out with their feet at
the approach of lions or hyenas.